@Article{TreuhaftChSaGoDuGrDr:2009:VePrTr,
author = "Treuhaft, Robert N. and Chapman, Bruce D. and Santos, Jo{\~a}o
Roberto dos and Gon{\c{c}}alves, Fabio Guimar{\~a}es and Dutra,
Luciano Vieira and Gra{\c{c}}a, Paulo M. L. A. and Drake, Jason
B.",
affiliation = "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology and
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology and
{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Oregon
State University} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
(INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz{\^o}nia} and
Forest Service, USDA",
title = "Vegetation profiles in tropical forests from multibaseline
interferometric synthetic aperture radar, field, and lidar
measurements",
journal = "Journal of Geophysical Research",
year = "2009",
volume = "114",
number = "D23110",
pages = "1--16",
month = "Dec.",
note = "Setores de Atividade: Administra{\c{c}}{\~a}o P{\'u}blica,
Defesa e Seguridade Social.",
keywords = "Agriculture, Biodiversity, Geodetic satellites, Imaging systems,
Measurement errors, Optical radar, Radar, Statistics, Synthetic
aperture radar, Synthetic apertures, Vegetation, C-bands, Costa
Rica, Field data, Field measurement, Global carbon cycle, Inducing
fields, Interferometric synthetic aperture radars, Leaf area,
LIDAR data, Lidar measurements, Lidar profiles, Measurement
techniques, Multi-baseline, Standard deviation, Tropical forest,
Vegetation density, Vegetation distribution, Radar measurement,
airborne sensing, altitude, biodiversity, calibration, carbon
cycle, data acquisition, data set, field method, leaf area, lidar,
synthetic aperture radar, tropical forest, vegetation index, Costa
Rica, La Selva Biological Station, Limon.",
abstract = "This paper addresses the estimation of vertical vegetation density
profiles from multibaseline interferometric synthetic aperture
radar (InSAR) data from the AirSAR aircraft at C band over
primary, secondary, and abandoned-pasture stands at La Selva
Biological Station, Costa Rica in 2004. Profiles were also
estimated from field data taken in 2006 and lidar data taken with
the LVIS, 25 m spot instrument in 2005. After motivating the study
of tropical forest profiles based on their role in the global
carbon cycle, ecosystem state, and biodiversity, this paper
describes the InSAR, field, and lidar data acquisitions and
analyses. Beyond qualitative agreement between profiles from the 3
measurement techniques, results show that InSAR and lidar
profile-averaged mean height have RMS scatters about
field-measured means of 3.4 m and 3.2 m, 16% and 15% of the
average mean height, respectively. InSAR and lidar standard
deviations of the vegetation distribution have RMS scatters about
the field standard deviations of 1.9 m and 1.5 m, or 27% and 21%,
respectively. Dominant errors in the profile-averaged mean height
for each measurement technique were modeled. InSAR inaccuracies,
dominated by ambiguities in finding the ground altitude and
coherence calibration, together account for about 3 m of InSAR
error in the mean height. The dominant, modeled error for the
field measurements was the inaccuracy in modeling the trees as
uniformly filled volumes of leaf area, inducing field errors in
mean height of about 3 m. The dominant, modeled lidar error, also
due to finding the ground, was 2 m.",
doi = "10.1029/2008JD011674",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JD011674",
issn = "0148-0227",
label = "lattes: 9840759640842299 5 TreuhaftChSaGoDuGrDr:2009:VePrTr",
language = "en",
targetfile = "jgrd15452.pdf",
url = "http://www.agu.org/journals/jd/papersinpress.shtml#id2008JD011674",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}